Mt Wilson Bird Day

by Jane Anderson, Bushcare Officer

Black Faced Monarch with Chick in Nest photo by Carol Proberts

Black Faced Monarch with Chick in Nest photo by Carol Proberts

A glorious morning greeted twelve Mt Wilson Bushcare volunteers, Carol Probets and myself on 12th February this year. Libby Raines, Mt Wilson Bushcare Group’s community co-ordinator and former Bushcare Legend of the Year, had invited Bushcarers from past and present to attend and take pleasure in the place they’ve been looking after for many years. We were all delighted at the sun streaming through the gorgeous Mount Wilson panoramas.

As we walked through The Cathedral of Ferns we heard a lot of peeping from LBJs (little brown jobs) and saw some Fairy wrens and very chubby yellow breasted robins … but we were really out to see the elusive nesting Black Faced Monarch that Carol had spotted on a walk two weeks earlier. She was expecting the chicks to have hatched.

And we were in luck, with patience … We saw the chicks bobbing up and down – no regrets about the 7:00am start now! But, although we heard the parents calling, they remained in the upper canopy until we left.

BFMonarchchickinnest_12Feb_Probets

Black Faced Monarch chick in nest, Mt Wilson. Photo by Carol Proberts

Thankfully, after we shared a very yummy morning tea, Carol went back and took the most beautiful photos, which she is generously allowing us to share with all you lovely Bushcarers! So please enjoy them here and again a huge thanks to Carol and to Libby for a super morning.

_22Jan2016_Probets

Black Faced Monarch Mt Wilson. Photo by Carol Proberts

Our Waste Water Treatment System Does Not Need Wipes!

By Steve Barratt Cross St Warrimoo Bushcare & Streamwatch

Flushable wipes are fast becoming a major problem for our sewers and treatment plants. These products do not disintegrate when they are flushed down the sewer. The only product that does not remain intact and clog up the system is toilet paper. Regardless of manufacturer’s claims, wipes, tissues or any product other than toilet paper should not be flushed into our sewers. A better option is to avoid the use of wipes and put tissues in the garbage bin.

Flushing inorganic matter such as plastic down the sewer creates problems as it does not break down and will enter local creeks to threaten the ecosystem. This is a particular problem with plastic beads found in some cleansing scrubs as they cannot be separated from the rest of the effluent. We can help to solve this problem by avoiding the use of these products or only buying those products containing organic abrasive materials.

If excessive stormwater enters the sewer pipes, waste water will invariably flow through the plant before the treatment process is complete. It is far easier to prevent entry of stormwater into the sewer system than to try to control the impact once it reaches the treatment plant. Everyone should ensure that their downpipes are connected to the stormwater system, not the sewer.

Disposing of excessive organic matter down the drains is a poor practice as it can overload the system and delay the proper decomposition of the waste. Oils, fats and other food scraps should be either composted or wrapped and placed in the garbage bin.

Disinfectant, bleach, etc. not only kill pathogens but also valuable bacteria required for the treatment process.  Washing products should be phosphorus free, produce minimal suds and used sparingly. Phosphorus is difficult to remove from the effluent and if not removed, can result in algal blooms in receiving waters. Suds can carry untreated organic material through the treatment plant. The use of excessive amounts of washing product achieves little additional benefit so if the washing water feels slippery, there is no need to add any more product.

We should not use the sewerage system as a dumping ground for all our waste products. By adopting better practices we can contribute to a cost effective waste water treatment system that produces an effluent that is safe to dispose of to the environment.

Wipes that had blocked a domestic drain. Photo courtesy of Sydney Water

Wipes that had blocked a domestic drain. Photo courtesy of Sydney Water

Wipes in environment

Wipes that overflowed into a creek from a drain they’d blocked. Photo courtesy of Sydney Water

News from BMCC Bushcare Team April 2016

 

Its a pleasure to present another delightful issue of Gecko. A successful catchment day, birds, mammals, bio-control agents promising hope that weeds will be controlled with integrated management and natives not to be confused with weeds. What more can a Bushcare volunteer ask for?

Recently, Blue Mountains City Council signed the Gundungurra Indigenous Land Use Agreement (ILUA) between the Gundungurra people and other land managers. Signatories include: Gundungurra Tribal Council, Gundungurra Heritage Association, the State of NSW (The Crown), NSW Office of Environment & Heritage, Sydney Catchment Authority, NSW Forestry Commission and Blue Mountains City Council.

Although we always acknowledge Country and the Traditional Owners at events and when introducing new volunteers to our program, this very significant moment reminded me that it a written acknowledgement from Bushcare is appropriate. So, I’m glad to say that:

The Bushcare Team acknowledges that our Bushcare activities are held on Aboriginal land and on the traditional lands of the Darug and Gundungurra peoples. Blue Mountains City Council recognises the strength, capacity and resilience of past and present Aboriginal people in this region.

We look forward to continuing to care for Country together.

– Monica, for the Bushcare Team

Weeds Blitzed at Kingsford Smith Park

Gang Gang St before

Gang Gang St before

On Saturday 27 February members of bushcare groups in the Leura Falls Creek Catchment and the Leura Falls Creek Catchment Working Group, came together for a weeding morning at Kingsford Smith Park. Since 2007 the group’s yearly get-together has taken place at the iconic Leura Cascades. This year, in order to tackle the source weeds in the upper part of the catchment, the groups decided to focus on Kingsford Smith Park.

The park has both historical and horticultural values and is significant to the Leura Falls Creek Catchment. It contains many noxious and environmental weeds. They are a problem not just as a source of propagating material – water, wind and bird borne  – but also because weeds are a major component of the vegetation that block views into the Park. A number of formed drains enter into the Park and ground water seeps in. The groundwater has a high impact on the creek and catchment because it picks up water from the Great Western Highway, the rail corridor and Katoomba township. A creekline forms within the park, and drains through private property before entering the Vale Street wetlands and joining Leura Creek. Leura Creek flows through Leura Park and into the Leura Cascades and the National Park. There is a significant stand of Mountain Ash – Eucalyptus oreades – within the park. This stand occurs in the triangle of land between William, Gang Gang and Lovell Streets.

The work on the day focused on removing the privet hedge along Gang Gang St, weeding in the ‘oreades  patch’, removing ivy from Tree Ferns, removing trad and spot weeding for noxious and environmental weeds. Team privet could probably get a Guinness Book of Records achievement for their work along Gang Gang St– the most privet removed in the shortest period of time!!

The get-together also provided an opportunity for a strong working relationship between Blue Mountains City Council’s Urban Weeds, Bushcare and Parks teams and the community bushcare groups. For all your work in the Park, many thanks go to David Whiteman and team, David Pinchers and Mark Vickers and team. To Karen Hising, Tracey Williams and Erin Hall, many thanks for the organisation of and support on the day and many thanks to the 17 bushcare volunteers for your amazing weed blitzing work. We all agreed that it was inspiring to start making a difference in this part of our precious catchment.

If you would like to find out more about Leura Falls Creek Catchment and the work that we are doing please contact Jenny Hill at jhill9228@gmail.com

"Team Privet" after a job well done

“Team Privet” after a job well done

Hollows as Homes

With the help of the community Hollows as Homes aims to assess the availability of tree hollows and their use by wildlife across the Sydney region. The Hollows as Homes team wants you to report tree hollow(s) in your backyard, street, park and/or paddock through www.hollowsashomes.com. A description of the information to record is available on the website.

Galah at nest in tree hollow. Photo: J Turbill

Galah at nest in tree hollow. Photo: J Turbill

The information you provide will inform Councils’ management plans. In NSW, hollow-dependent species include at least 46 mammals, 81 birds, 31 reptiles and 16 frogs. Of these, 40 species are listed as threatened with extinction. An aim of Hollows as Homes is to collect data to inform Councils decision-making process when installing supplementary hollows to support biodiversity. Hollows as Homes therefore welcomes reports of nest boxes and cut-in hollows in addition to natural tree hollows

Cut-in Hollow for small bird

Cut-in Hollow for small bird Photo: J Martin

 

Volunteer Survey

The NSW Environmental Trust is planning new initiatives to better support environmental volunteers and volunteer programs, but we need to know what is important to volunteers first. To discover this, the Trust is conducting a survey of environmental volunteers and we would really appreciate your participation so that we can include your views.
Logo Enviro Volunteer
Who should do the survey?…. anyone who has done ANY kind of unpaid work (‘on-ground’, administrative or other support, advocacy, fundraising) that benefits the environment, with an organisation (government or non-government) or group, in the past 12 months.

By completing our survey you are helping volunteer programs AND you can enter our prize draw for a one year NSW National Parks entry pass for one vehicle.

Please click on the link below to start the survey, which should take up to 20 minutes to complete. The survey data is being collected by Quality Online Research. All responses are confidential and no individual will be identified in analysis or reporting.

Please complete the survey

We are looking for a broad range of views, so please pass this email on to the members of your organisation/group and anyone you know who volunteers for the environment.

The survey will close on Monday 7 March 2016.

If you have any questions, please contact Nicole Balodis at the NSW Environmental Trust on 02 8837 6068.

Thank you for your time and your valuable input.

Some stuff we’re finding interesting on the web

  • Invasive Species Council newsletter

  • Questagame

    Vanessa Keyser from Redgum Park Bushcare and Local Land Services  suggests: Questagame You take photos of wildlife you see and earn points. It links directly to the Atlas of Living Australia, and all records are independently verified.

    In Vanessa’s words:

    Would be great for local schools or for young people who come along to Bushcare. There are teachers’ resources. Very groovy, baby.

    Here is a pdf with more info.

  • Citizen Science

    The Atlas of Living Australia continues to support a variety of Citizen Science projects – and is now making it even easier for people to get involved. Have a look at ALA Citizen Science Central to find a project that might interest you.

    And remember that the Australian Citizen Science Association (ACSA) is now up and running. Check out their website for information on joining and ways to get involved.

  • Birdlife Australia Bird data Atlas

    (as opposed to NSW Wildlife Atlas)

  • Creating urban habitat

Red-crowned Toadlet at Mt Riverview Bushcare

by Elizabeth Begg, Mt Riverview Bushcare Group

pseudophryne australis found in Mt Riverview

pseudophryne australis found in Mt Riverview (photo courtesy of E.Begg)

A couple of months ago, I moved a treated pine log that we had dragged up from our Mt Riverview Bushcare site behind our place (it had been dumped there some time ago) to re-use in a garden bed, and found a most intriguing small frog! Or so I thought. With a black body and bright orange red markings across the crown of its head and on its body, this 2cm frog was not like anything I had seen before. A quick google returned  the name of Red-crowned Toadlet. Monica quickly confirmed my thoughts. There were not many other candidates for the description small frog with black body and orange spots!

Monica’s excitement at the finding of this threatened species was infectious, and a bit more research helps us to understand why this creature is listed as vulnerable. It lives only in the Sydney basin on Hawkesbury Sandstone vegetation. This small toad needs to be near a freshwater creek – they mate in damp leaf litter, lay their eggs on the banks of the creek and are watched over by the male. The eggs hatch after heavy rainfall, when the young are well developed, and the tadpoles are washed into the creek. Such restricted habitat and specific life cycle requirements are the factors that, in a changing, disturbed environment under pressure from a rapidly changing environment threaten the viability of some of our native species.

On our next bushcare day, working in the creek bed in Magura Reserve, our youngest team member, Scott Wiezel, found some of the black taddies, already with legs, wriggling in a shallow, evaporating pond in the creek bed. He was on leech alert for us at the time. A very important job that day as we seemed to be working in a nest of them! (Though Scott’s mum, Lynn reports that she later discovered a leech in her belly button …)

The scientific name is Pseudophryne australis (Gray 1835), (Pseudo meaning similar to though not the real deal or ‘sham’; phryne meaning toad). The common name rendering of ‘toadlet’ sounds a little kinder! Our little Aussie wanna-be toad.

How did such a small creature get all the way from the creek to my back yard? Apparently they like to hide out under rocks and logs in the bush. I guess we carried it up when we brought up some of the dumped railway sleepers and treated pine logs to make our garden. Interesting isn’t it, the complexity of bush regeneration? The removal of dumped material possibly disturbed part of the habitat of this threatened species. For me it has been a gentle reminder of the care we need to have when working in the bush!

References and for more about frogs:

http://frogs.org.au/frogs/species/Pseudophryne/australis/

http://australianmuseum.net.au/red-crowned-toadlet

The Museum also has a fantastic free app to download:      http://australianmuseum.net.au/frogs-field-guide

http://bie.ala.org.au/species/Pseudophryne+australis

For an excellent though detailed fact sheet: http://fieldofmarseec.nsw.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/tsprofileRedcrownedToadlet.pdf

Pseudphryne australis

Pseudphryne australis (photo courtesy of E.Begg)

Rare win for habitat protection in Holroyd

Holroyd Local Government Area doesn’t have much habitat left, so when Holroyd Council was alerted by resident complaints that trees were being damaged they took quick action. Council investigators found that 4 remnant Eucalyptus fibrosa trees had holes bored into them around the base using a chainsaw and filled with an unidentified liquid. A resident also provided video footage of a man chain sawing the base of one of the trees.

IMG_5306

chain saw cuts at base of tree

Council wrote to the owners (the property was a rental) seeking an explanation however the owners denied any knowledge of the works occurring.

In the following weeks the trees rapidly discoloured and later died and the owners lodged an Tree Preservation Order (TPO) application to remove them. Council determined the trees were of significant habitat value due to presence of hollows and the future potential of hollows. The TPO application was deferred and a Local Govt Order No 21 served to make safe the trees by removing all but the trunks and portions of the 1st order laterals.

The owners appealed Council’s Order to the LEC however the appeal was dismissed and the Court saw fit to strengthen our original Order.

The above photos were tendered as evidence.

https://www.caselaw.nsw.gov.au/decision/55e68d99e4b0012d84a75877

with thanks to Jason Rothery, Landscape Technical Officer for HolroydCity Council

https://www.facebook.com/urbanhabitatcreation